Soccer training, Soccer Phases of Play, articles, eBooks, soccer training videos and so much more from Wayne Harrison/Soccer Awareness.
Soccer Awareness training develops SELF THINKING players who are not coach driven, but coach guided, and within this they are allowed to make mistakes without criticism; but rather; encouraged to learn from them.
Here are 9 ways to distribute from the keeper and play out from the back. We owe it to the players to teach them this as Young as is possible.
I work on this initially practicing all ways to get out. Have opponents only intercepting passes to begin. Then let it go free. When opponents win it back we work on the defending team condensing and defending correctly.
If three or four ways to develop play are done very frequently then it becomes a subconscious decision to move into position so no decision making required as such.
Linking foot preparation, body position and mental preparation to the technique involved in making a one touch pass leads us to a discussion on one touch play and its benefits.
One touch play teaches the value of being able to take your eye off the ball when keeping your eye on the ball can be a disadvantage.
To make this work, players need to have good teamwork and positional sense and therefore must work hard for each other.
Working with three teams (numbers depends on how many players you have, e.g. it can be 4 v 4 + 4 or 5 v 5 + 5 etc). Teams (1) and (2) work together to keep the ball from team (3). If team (3) regains possession the team who gave it away becomes the defenders. The defenders reward is they keep the ball and link with the other team.
In this game we are working on finishing, dribbling and breakaways. This is a great activity to work on both attacker and goalkeeper skills.
Just a one-word signal can organize a defense, so everyone on the team knows what to do and reacts together as a unit. Also midfield players close by can react off the call too as can strikers. These One-word calls ensure everyone will know quickly and effectively what they should do as a unit and as a team. Hence the back players (and the keeper) can organize their movement as a unit (and therefore influence those in front of them) from Five VERY simple one-word commands. The momentum is triggered from the back and runs forward through the team to the strikers. We must have a very vocal and confident leader at the back organizing this and making the decisions.
Here are 3 simple drills to help your players develop good technique for shooting at goal.
Development of the mental side of the game in terms of the Awareness program, i.e. seeing situations quickly and acting upon them is very important to the player to help him or her have success by scoring goals. The shorter and sharper the practice then the less time the players have to make the correct decisions to be successful, the more important it is to train them to be able to cope with these pressure situations.
In this session, we are ensuring there is timing between the players in terms of the pass and the run to receive. We are doing simple passing in two’s back and forth, first two touch, then one touch where possible. Ask the players to look into “each other’s eyes” as they pass and NOT at the ball to see if they can keep possession between them. This will be difficult at first but it helps to teach them to look up and not down at the ball. during games and hence helping their “Awareness” development as players.
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In this warm-up, players pass, receive and move off the ball at GAME speed. We are getting them mentally and physically prepared for the speed of the game.
This is a great session to teach the players and shows how they can push opponents back even when THE OPPONENTS have the ball.
We will try to push them back without even touching the ball ourselves. We start on the edge of our box we try to get our back three up to the half way line. Set Conditions will help us do this to start the process off.
Players are generally all very good at playing using many touches; that is; dribbles, turns and running with the ball, that is more technical training / playing.
But often not so good at one touch quick thinking and quick decision making training, that is more skill training / playing.
Hence why we must increasingly do this training with them.
We are looking to get the ball wide in this phase of play so overlap work comes in. Primarily working with wide players and how they create positions to cross the ball from. For your preparation you can play against a back four or a back three depending on what the opposition play like (better to plan for both).
Some of the best forward runs in soccer are deemed “third man runs” often made from a position that is blindside of the opponents. The third man run player can start the passing sequence; or not, but invariably they are on the end of a forward pass often beyond the back four of the opponents.
The set up in the first game is as it would be in the attacking shape of a 4-2-3-1, so you can take this small sided game to represent the 11 v 11 in a particular area of the field making the same types of plays. You can also use this for any team shape set up you might use in an 8 v 8 or 11 v 11. If you play with two striker s then play 7 v 7 and two up front for example or even change the shape behind.
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This drill training also leads into the dynamic movement training where players have freedom of movement and the movements are not predetermined; as with many drills. The latter drills on this sequence have to be used ONLY with players with a high soccer IQ at these ages but likely you will have several who can do it successfully. Develop these decision making ideas between the developmental stages of learning forming the middle link between technique training and tactical training.
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This Is Essentially Training The Mind For Fast Decision Making. This is quite an easy way to develop; and be successful at; one touch passing and decision making (developing the SKILL FACTOR).
It helps develop peripheral vision (awareness) and stimulates quick reflexes making players PROACTIVE AND NOT REACTIVE. This training also forces the receiving player to identify his options BEFORE he receives the ball, which is what awareness training is all about.
Here are 3 simple passing and possession based games from Playerdevelopmentproject.com. Each session can be adapted to age or ability to suit different players or achieve different outcomes.
Players often don’t use the full size of the field and set up in a more defensively positioned team shape when they have the ball and are attacking. This means its easier to stop them attacking because the spaces to cover are much smaller for the opponents..
The best way to win the ball from a throw in; more often than not ; is for the opponents to throw it in. The best way to lose the ball from throw ins; more often than not ; is for US to throw the ball in. It sounds “back to front” but watch and see. Therefore, its very important to have pre meditated plans for throw ins, as must as for corners, free kicks wide and central or long, and how to defend from these set plays too.
This is a basic crossover move. The person who receives the throw to cross the ball starts their run second. (7) and (10) line up with (2). They look to cross over . All other players stay out of the immediate area.
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In this presentation we are reviewing throw ins and then playing out from the back once we have established possession.
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The timing and angle of the movement is the key here. Making two runs instead of one (if you have time to do so) may be the difference between getting possession or not or receiving. Players need to be facing forward or receiving facing backwards. These drills keep the movements simple.
Lots of quick standing starts emphasizing the importance of the first stride (emphasize also a short step). This is the most important stride as it is the explosive one to move quickly. In this routine the players practice many of these.
This activity begins as a 6 v 6 game working on zonal marking (marking space). Use a rope (Orange lines in diagram) to tie the players together so they have to move as a unit and so they “feel it.” It can be a back four or a midfield four - the responsibilities are the same.
This is a very fast game that is constantly in action back and forth.
The field is divided into 3 zones. It is set up ultimately in a 4-2-3-1 which we will build up to but can be used for any system or formation.
Players must keep possession with a purpose and attack in numbers up as quickly as possible. Once the ball is into the attacking third the players have 10 seconds to score (or you can say 5 passes to score). Once this attack is over either the defending team has won the ball and passed it into the middle zone to attack the other way using the same ball, or the attacking team has scored or missed the target; the coach then passes another ball into the middle zone to the new attacking team going the other way.
A consequence of being attacking minded with both wing backs attacking is we can be exposed. We can be caught 1 v 1 in wide areas because of this. Defenders (center backs and defensive midfielders must adjust in “anticipation” of this happening.
So; One question I am always asked for defending in a back three or a very offensive back four…Are you not exposed in wide areas on the counterattack?
Yes and no; it depends on how you position.
Four FAST decisions to make here based on the movements of the outside players. Testing the LOOK behind, early positioning of the feet and body of the testing player as the ball is arriving in the middle. We are working on Developing Peripheral Vision from in front of and behind play.
A rondo can be applied on certain parts of the field of play that apply to the game. This exercise is based on the positioning of the players around Zone 14 (the zone in front of the opponents back 3 or 4 and their midfield).
Here we start the exercise off as a typical rondo and develop the idea to take it into the game situation. This example can be the shape within a 4-2-3-1 system of play. I have used this same set up many times in training to bring the ideas out in actual games with my U14 team. Certain moves become almost automatic as each player mentally knows what the other will do; before they do it. Especially good when teams defend deep against you and you have to open them up with imaginative movements OFF the ball. I love this session.
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Free Download. Power Point presentation.
Feb 22nd 2023
Having to Kick the ball long from the keeper and the positioning required.
That said there are times when this is not possible without a great risk of losing possession in dangerous areas of the field (usually our owndefendingthird through a high press by opponents).
This short presentation shows effective ways of ensuring we at the very least have a real chance of regaining possession from the Second Ball.
Not pretty but perhaps “effective”.
Often players position to receive the ball with their back to play. These session plans show some ideas on how to position and instead "Face Forward" or at least Half Turned or three quarters turned rather than positioning square and facing back.